Dennis King Photography

      509-633-2295      702 Tulip, Coulee Dam, WA  99116      

     

 

         
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Knapp's Hill Road before tunnel was built in 1936.  
Archival UltraChrome Prints

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The old Knapp's Hill road didn't always look as smooth as it does in this photo. Named for Frank E. Knapp, who operated a ferry on the Columbia River at a point know as Ribbon Cliff and had a mining claim in Knapp's Coulee area, the original steep, windiing, rouph wagon road was built in 1897. At intervals it suffered neglect, becoming almost impassable. In 1905, the Wenatchee Republic newspaper reported that "for the past two years it has been in notoriously unfit condition with resultant damage to wagons, horseflesh and temper." With the advent of cars, it became a testing strip for those early-day autos. If a car could get halfway up in high gear, it was considered a mechanical wonder. Some drivers backed up the grade because the gasoline wouldn't flow uphill into the carburetor. The grade was replaced about 1936 with a 3.1 mile gradual stretch, including a tunnel.

Photo from postcard courtesy of Alice Bumgarner.